Legume phylogeny and classification in the 21st century. The fabaceae, also called leguminosae or bean and pea family, is the third largest family of angiosperms after orchidaceae orchids and asteraceae daisies, sunflowers, and second only to poaceae grasses in terms of agricultural and economic importance. These are irregular flowers, with 5 petals forming a distinctive banner, wings, and keel, as shown in the illustration. Reune arboles, arbustos y hierbas perennes o anuales, facilmente reconocibles por su fruto tipo legumbre o vaina seca. There are 3 subfamilies of fabaceae, and there is a different floral formula for each subfamily. Study of medicinal uses on fabaceae family at rajshahi. The fabaceae or leguminosae, commonly known as the legume, pea, or bean family, are a large and economically important family of flowering plants. Albizialebbeck fabaceae sarihn flowering in junejuly inflamation bark is used bauhinia vahilli wight and arn fabaceae torr flowering is in april june and fruiting during cold season. Production green beans tons 1 china 17,852,400 2 indonesia 960,029 3 india 683,240 4 turkey 677,691 5 thailand 336,110 6 egypt 276,909. Caracteristicas da familia annonaceae linkedin slideshare. Fabaceae in trees and shrubs of the andes of ecuador.
All the three subfamilies of fabaceae have been given. Pdf botanical composition of fabaceae family in the. Fabaceae or leguminosae is a large and economically important family of flowering plants which is commonly known as the legume family, pea family, bean family or pulse family. Familia fabaceae page 3 arboles y flores en republica. No toleran temperaturas promedio mayores a 24c y solo toleran heladas suaves. Progress, prospects and lessons for other speciesrich clades. Fabaceae 2 systematic list of tribes and genera in general, the tribes recognized here and their delimitations follow lewis, g. Page 276 leguminosae fabaceae in tribal medicines meghendra sharma1 and ashwani kumar2 1. Ethanomedicinal use of plants belonging to families fabaceae.
Fabaceae legume family arizonasonora desert museum. Fabaceae a large family of trees, shrubs, vines, and herbs bearing bean pods. Many legumes have characteristics of flowers and fruits. Legumes includes a large number of domesticated species harvested as crops for human and animal consumption as well as for. This page was last edited on 17 december 2019, at 14. The present study deals with the study of medicinal plants used by local people of rajshahi, bangladesh. Pterogyne nitens is a south american tree which attains a maximum height of over 30 m but more commonly not over 25 m with a wellformed trunk, diameter. Family fabaceae herbs, vines, shrubs, trees leaves alternate leaves compound rarely simple leaves once or twice pinnately compound, palmately compound, or trifoliolate flowers in racemes, heads, umbels, or panicles flowers bisexual flowers actinomorphic or zygomorphic calyx of 5 united sepals corolla of 5 petals, separate or the lower two united.
The atlas of florida plants provides a source of information for the distribution of plants within the state and taxonomic information. This page was last edited on 15 september 2017, at 02. However, more than 95 percent of the genera and species belong to. Legumes are a very large family of 16,000 species in nearly all of the worlds habitats. Media in category cullen fabaceae the following 6 files are in this category, out of 6 total. Pdf on jan 1, 2006, ortrud monika barth and others published plantas da familia fabaceae leguminosas com aptidao forrageira e interesse apicola.
Pterogyne nitens pdf bioactive guanidine alkaloids from pterogyne nitens. Edis is the electronic data information source of ufifas extension, a collection of information on topics relevant to you. The order comprises 4 families fabaceae, polygalaceae, quillajaceae, and surianaceae, 754 genera, and more than 20,000 species. Fabaceae simple english wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. Batesia fabaceae in index nominum genericorum plantarum. Department of science and technology, govt of rajasthan, satcom office, igprs campus, jln marg. Many genera are extremely widespread, while others are endemic to single countries. All structured data from the file and property namespaces is available under the creative commons cc0 license. It includes trees, shrubs, and perennial or annual herbaceous plants, which are easily recognized by their fruit legume and their compound, stipulated leaves.
It is regarded as the second largest family of dicotyledons. Champion drought tolerators, they are most abundant in the arid tropics. Fabaceae plants leguminosae to be used as forage or apiculture interest plants. Click on names to expand them, and on p for plants profiles. A read is counted each time someone views a publication summary such as the title, abstract, and list of authors, clicks on a figure, or views or downloads the fulltext. The leaves are stipulate, nearly always alternate, and range from pinnately or palmately compound to simple. Pterogyne is a monotypic genus in the legume family, fabaceae. Fabaceae leguminosae the pea, bean and mimosa family. Classification for kingdom plantae down to family fabaceae. Here is a general floral formula for the fabaceae leguminosae, the legume family. This page was last edited on 26 october 2017, at 06. Leguminosae if you have seen a pea or bean blossom in the garden, then you will be able to recognize members of the pea family. There is a great diversity of legume trees fabaceae of ecologic and economic importance in the city of merida, venezuela. Many legumes have characteristic flowers and fruits.
Fabaceae is a popular food legume used in the traditional indian system of medicine for the treatment of a variety of disease conditions. Several studies on taxonomy, morphology, physiology, production and bree ding have been. The fabaceae or papilionoideae, commonly known as the legume, pea, or bean family, is a large and economically important family of flowering plants. Fabales, order of dicotyledonous flowering plants in the rosid i group among the core eudicots. They comprise one of the largest families of flowering plants, numbering some 400 genera and 10,000 species.
Familia fabaceae arboles y flores en republica dominicana. Legumes includes a large number of domesticated species harvested as crops for human and. Batesia fabaceae in kew science plants of the world online. Fabaceae leguminosae the fabaceae are mostly herbs but include also shrubs and trees found in both temperate and tropical areas. It includes trees, shrubs, and perennial or annual herbaceous plants, which are easily recognized by their fruit legume and. Trees of this family are frequent and conspicuous in parks, gardens, squares and urban forest within the city. The family fabaceae popularly known as legumes, is the third largest. Files are available under licenses specified on their description page. Muchas especies tienen importancia economica u ornamental.
Fabaceae is the third largest family among the angiosperms after orchidaceae and asteraceae, consisting of more than 700 genera and about 20,000 species of trees, shrubs, vines, and herbs and is worldwide in distribution 174. Identification of medicinal plants in the family fabaceae. Caesalpinioideae, mimosoideae and papilionoideae or better faboideae. It includes trees, shrubs, and perennial or annual herbaceous plants, which are easily recognized by their fruit and their compound, stipulate leaves. Fabaceae synonyms, fabaceae pronunciation, fabaceae translation, english dictionary definition of fabaceae.
Fabaceae leguminosae the pea, bean and mimosa family 730 genera 19,500 species alternate, stipulate, pinnately to palmately a keel or flaring apart distribution. Users can purchase an ebook on diskette or cd, but the most popular method of getting an ebook is to purchase a downloadable file of the ebook or other reading material from a web site such as barnes and noble to be read from the users computer or reading device. Fabaceae leguminosae en parte aeschynomene americana aeschynomene scabra astragalus micranthus astragalus mollissimus astragalus radicans astragalus strigulosus brongniartia intermedia cajanus cajan canavalia hirsuta canavalia maritima canavalia rosea canavalia villosa centrosema molle centrosema plumieri. Familia fabaceae o leguminosae by marcela garcia on prezi. Fabaceae plants of the pea family previously known as the legume family. Commonly known as the pea family, fabaceae features about 670 genera and nearly 20,000 species of trees, shrubs, vines, and herbs.
Materials and methods the its2 regions of 114 samples in fabaceae were amplified. Distributed worldwide, members of the family are generally characterized by compound leaves and the production of fruits known as legumes. The website also provides access to a database and images of herbarium specimens found at the university of south florida and other herbaria. Fabaceae is the systematic name of the plant family that is commonly known as the pea family.
About the classification report about the classification download. Fabaceae kikar flowering is in rainy season and fruiting during cold season. Cullen australasicum burke river floodplain boulia shire queensland p1070240. The callerya group redefined and tribe wisterieae fabaceae emended based on morphology and data from nuclear and chloroplast dna sequences. It can refer to a large family, fabaceae sensu lato, which consists of three subfamilies, mimosoideae, caesalpinioideae, and faboideae often called papilionoideae.
The family fabaceae popularly known as legumes, is the third largest order of seedplants containing about 600 genera with 12,000 speices. Download fulltext pdf fabaceae article pdf available in bothalia african biodiversity and conservation 421 december 2012 with 366 reads. This page was last edited on 14 august 2019, at 02. The research work was initiated to get information and report the medicinal plants on the family fabaceae of rajshahi during january 2011 to december 2011. Text is available under the creative commons attributionsharealike license.
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